Nanotechnology Project

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Inventories

Environment, Health and Safety Research

Fullerene, carbon nanotube, and reactive nanoiron particle toxcicity in aquatic species.

Project Information

Principal InvestigatorEva Oberdorster
InstitutionSouthern Methodist University
Project URLView
Relevance to ImplicationsHigh
Class of NanomaterialEngineered Nanomaterials
Impact SectorEnvironment
Broad Research Categories Hazard
Response
NNI identifier

Funding Information

CountryUSA
Anticipated Total Fundingn/a
Annual Fundingn/a
Funding SourceLonestar Nanotechnology fund
Funding MechanismExtramural
Funding SectorOther
Start Year2003
Anticipated End Year2005

Abstract/Summary

Nanoparticles are being engineered as high-surface area spheres or rods that have specific chemical properties that are useful in manufacturing (ex: produce reactive oxygen species, ROS). Little research has been done on the toxicity of these specifically engineered nanoparticles in terms of impacts on aquatic organisms. There are two major areas of concern: 1. How do filter-feeding organisms such as bivalve mollusks and zooplankton (ex: Daphnia) regulate the intake and distribution of these nanoparticles?, and 2. How are fish impacted as they are exposed to these nanoparticles via the gills? The goal is to explore uptake and distribution of nanoparticles, as well as oxidative stress endpoints and gene expression changes.